Results of our studies

IN BRIEF

According to Russians, what should be protected in the cyberspace is banking details and passport data, but not any other personal information.

MOSCOW, August 27, 2015. Russian Public Opinion Research Centre (VCIOM) presents the data conserving the following questions: how many Russian Internet users have become victims of the Internet swindlers; what kind of data is the most vulnerable; what Russians do to protect themselves against cyber attacks.

 

Every third Internet user has become victim of the Internet swindlers (32%); 13% - multiple times. Twice as many respondents ran into malicious programs (60%).

Every second (50%) is not afraid of cyber attacks. Less than half of Russians feel vulnerable to the Internet swindlers (45%). Fifty-five percent of Russians are afraid of malicious software; 40% do not care about that. 

Swindlers are interested in bank account details, passwords and PIN codes according to respondents (88%). About two-thirds of Russians (62%) think that the passport data is most vulnerable. Other personal information poses no interest to swindlers. Least important things are social media passwords (15%), personal photos, video and audio files (12%), passwords to access computers, smartphones and tablets (10%).

Russian views concerning the Internet safety are proven-in-practice: 78% never kept or would not keep any bank de ails, including passwords or PIN codes, on their computers. A further 12% do it sometimes. Most of Russians never send passwords via e-mail or social media (73%); they do not use simple passwords such as 12345 (70%); they install and update anti-virus software (69%). However, many Russians are unfamiliar with common safety rules. Most of them find it hard to assess the risks using the public Wi-Fi (30%) and to make themselves change e-mail and social media passwords regularly (27%).

The VCIOM opinion poll was conducted August 22-23, 2015; 1600 respondents were interviewed in 130 settlements in 46 regions of Russia. The margin of error does not exceed 3.5%.     

Have you/ your relatives become victims of Internet swindlers or malicious programs?? (closed-ended question, one answer per each line, % of Internet users)

 

Yes, multiple times

Yes, once

No, never

Don`t know

Internet swindlers

13

19

62

6

Malware software

37

23

36

5 

Do you feel vulnerable to Internet swindlers and/or malicious software when using the Internet? (closed-ended question, one answer per each line, % of internet  users)

 

Definitely, ye s

Rather yes

Rather no

Definitely, no

Don`t know

Internet swindlers

17

28

28

22

5

Malware software

21

34

22

18

4 

In your opinion, what kind of information is of interest for Internet swindlers?
(closed-ended question, not more than three answers, % of internet  users)

 

Total respondents

Banking details - personal banking account password, PIN code, card number

88

Passport data

62

e-mail password

32

Location, address

27

Social media password

15

Personal documents (photo, video, audio)

12

Password to access computer, Smartphone, tablet

10

Other  (what exactly)

1

Don`t know

2

What preventive measures do you take when surfing the Internet, and how often?

(closed-ended question, one answer per each line, % of internet  users)

 

Always

Sometimes

Never

I know nothing about it/I do not know

I do not keep my bank card information (CVS, PIN codes) on my computer

78

12

7

4

I do not send passwords via e-mail or through social media

73

15

7

5

I do not use simple passwords (such as 12345 or ABCDE)

70

17

9

5

I install and update anti-virus software 

69

19

8

4

I never show my location or address

68

19

9

4

I use additional browser settings to restrict automatic password saving or to protect myself against dangerous websites  

54

20

16

9

I do not use public  Wi-Fi at cafés, at stations, etc.

44

21

27

7

I change my e-mail and social media passwords regularly

33

30

30

7

Note: Using materials from the site www.wciom.ru or wciom.com, as well as distributed by VCIOM, the reference to the source (or hyperlink for the electronic media) is obligatory!

Read the article in Russian