MOSCOW, December 11, 2007 Russian Public Opinion Research Center (VCIOM) presents information on the degree to which Russians are informed of the working activity of courts in the country, what their information sources are and what would they like to know.
Three thirds of Russians (75%) are to some extent informed of where the court that their district belongs to is located. This includes 44% who definitely know where the court is and 31% who could approximately allocate their district court and would find it if they needed to. Residents of small towns and villages are significantly better informed of the issue.
16% of respondents consider themselves to be well informed. The majority of respondents (82%) identify that they know little or hardly know anything at all about it. The lowest level of awareness was noted among the youth of 18-24 years of age and pensioners.
The main sources of information as far as the work of courts is concerned is central television, as 42% of respondents identify; other sources mentioned are communicating with friends, relatives, acquaintances (26%); local television (23%), local media (19%). The smallest group of respondents (10%) turn to the national press in their search of information on the work of courts or make use of the grapevine at shops, markets, public transportation, etc. 9% speak of having personal experience of applying to court as the main information source on its work, whereas 5% of respondents had to face the judicial system due to an exigency of business or profession.
24% of respondents assume that they possess a sufficient amount of information on the work of courts. Another 16% specify that there is enough information in the whole, but they still would like to know more. 25% identify that there is too little information and there exists a necessity to better inform the residents of the country. Another 25% of respondents are not satisfied with the volume of available information on the work of courts. Residents of Moscow and St. Petersburg are the ones who most often complain about lack of information on the topic.
Respondents consider that the most important information on the activity of courts that they might need is about how to defend one's interests in court (54%), in what cases one should apply to court (39%), and also the order of actions when applying to court (33%). The so-called organizational information as to where the court is, the office hours that the secretary of court has, the judges' work experience, etc. seem to be less important to respondents.
The initiative all-Russia opinion poll was conducted by VCIOM on November 3-4, 2007. 1600 respondents were interviewed in 153 population areas of 46 regions of Russia. The statistical error does not exceed 3.4%.
Do you know where your district court is located? | ||||||
| Total respondents | Type of Settlement | ||||
Moscow and St. Petersburg | More than 500 thousand residents | 100-500 thousand residents | Less than 100 thousand residents | Villages | ||
Yes, I know exactly where it is | 44 | 23 | 33 | 38 | 59 | 50 |
Yes, I know approximately where it is (I will be able to find it if I need it) | 31 | 33 | 35 | 31 | 26 | 31 |
No, I do not | 25 | 44 | 31 | 31 | 14 | 18 |
Hard to say | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
How well are you informed of the work of the courts? | ||||||
| Total respondents | Age, years | ||||
18-24 | 25-34 | 35-44 | 45-59 | > 60 | ||
I am totally informed of it | 3 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
I am well informed of it | 13 | 9 | 16 | 14 | 14 | 11 |
I am not too well informed of it | 30 | 26 | 31 | 29 | 32 | 27 |
I hardly know anything about it | 22 | 28 | 19 | 22 | 22 | 20 |
I am not informed of it at all | 30 | 33 | 30 | 27 | 25 | 37 |
Hard to say | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Are you satisfied with the amount of information that you possess on the working activity of courts? | ||||||
| Total respondents | Type of Settlement | ||||
Moscow and St. Petersburg | More than 500 thousand residents | 100-500 thousand residents | Less than 100 thousand residents | Villages | ||
Yes, it is quite sufficient | 24 | 17 | 27 | 25 | 23 | 26 |
Yes, I am but I would like to know more about the work of courts | 16 | 9 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 18 |
There is too little information and one should better inform the residents of the country | 25 | 25 | 20 | 25 | 28 | 27 |
No, I am absolutely not happy with it | 25 | 41 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 18 |
Other variant | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
Hard to say | 9 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 10 |
What information concerning the courts' working activity would you like to receive? (any number of answers) | |
Information regarding to the cases when one could apply to court | 39 |
The order of actions when applying to court | 33 |
The court's location and opening hours | 12 |
The office hours that the secretary of court | 7 |
The judges' biography, their work experience, as well as the cases they had to solve and what their verdicts were | 15 |
Consultations on how one could defend one's interests in the court to the best way possible | 54 |
Other variant | 3 |
Hard to say | 20 |