Results of our studies

IN BRIEF

With the New Year approaching, Russians ask Father Frost health, well-being and happiness.

MOSCOW, December 30, 2019. Russian Public Opinion Research Centre (VCIOM) presents the data of a study devoted to what Russians ask Father Frost to give them as a gift.

 

The main thing Russians would ask Father Frost for is health for themselves, their relatives and all people (34%). Those are mainly women (42%) and persons aged 45 and older (41%) who want to have this as a gift.

This is followed by material and financial well-being (9%); it is mentioned mainly by young respondents aged 18-24 (18%). Happiness is preferred by every twentieth Russians (6% vs 3% in 2018). Slightly fewer Russians choose peace all around the world (6% vs 10% in 2018). The top five popular wishes includes apartment/dacha (5%); those who ask Father Frost for that are mainly Russians aged 25-34.

In their letter to Father Frost, Russians also asked for a car (5%), overseas trips (3%), decent job/career growth (2%). Other wishes included increase in pensions and salaries and more luck (2%, for each), paying off loans and debts, stability and tranquility, welfare to all people (1%, for each).

VCIOM also asked parents whether their minor children believe in Father Frost or not. Half of respondents who have minor children think that their children believe in his existence (63%). An overwhelming majority of such children are three- to five-year-olds (more than 88%). One-third of Russians say that their children do not believe in Father Frost; those children are mainly aged 10 and older.

Russian VCIOM-Sputnik survey was conducted on December 17, 2019. Results are based on telephone interviews with 1,600 Russians aged 18 and older. A stratified dual-frame random sample based on a complete list of Russian landline and mobile phone numbers is used. The data were weighted according to selection probability and social and demographic characteristics. The margin of error at a 95% confidence level does not exceed 2.5%. In addition to sampling error, minor changes in question wording and different circumstances arising during the fieldwork can introduce bias into the survey.

 

Several weeks are left before the New Year celebrations. If you wrote a letter to Father Frost this year, what would you ask as a gift? (open-ended question, up to two answers, %)

 

2018

2019

Health for myself, my relatives and all people

37

34

Money and material well-being

9

9

Happiness to myself, my relatives, everyone  

3

6

Peace all around the world; no war/ establishing relations between the countries  

10

6

Apartment / dacha

5

5

Car

3

5

Travelling for myself, my family

2

3

Small gifts for personal use  

3

3

To have a job / decent job / career growth

5

2

Good things to my children/grandchildren

2

2

All good things in family

2

2

Increase in pensions

3

2

Luck

2

2

House for the family

2

2

Increase in salary

5

2

Birth of children / grandchildren

1

2

Change of government  / president

1

1

To pay off all loans and debts

2

1

Well-being to all people

5

1

More free time, interactions with the family

0

1

Stability and tranquility

2

1

Apartment to children

1

1

Home repairs / utility hook-up

1

1

Domestic appliances

1

1

Prosperity and stability in the country

4

1

Gifts to children /grandchildren

1

1

Let all wishes come true

0

1

Improvements in healthcare system / free health care

1

1

New Year weather / snow

0

1

I would not write any letter

5

9

Other

5

4

Don’t know

10

20

If you wrote a letter to Father Frost this year, what would you ask as a gift?

(open-ended question, up to two answers, % of total respondents; answers of at least 1% of respodnents)

 

Total

Male

Female

Aged 18-24

Aged 25-34

Aged 35-44

Aged 45-59

60 and older

Health for myself, my relatives and all people

34

25

42

16

27

35

41

38

Money and material well-being

9

9

9

18

8

10

9

6

Happiness to myself, my relatives, everyone 

6

7

5

2

4

7

8

6

Peace all around the world; no war/ establishing relations between the countries 

6

5

6

1

5

3

7

8

Apartment / dacha

5

3

7

5

11

5

5

2

Car

5

6

3

13

4

8

4

1

Travelling for myself, my family

3

2

4

 0

3

4

3

3

Small gifts for personal use 

3

3

2

4

4

2

3

1

To have a job / decent job / career growth

2

2

3

5

3

4

2

1

Good things to my children/grandchildren

2

1

3

0

 0

3

3

4

All good things in family

2

2

2

2

 0

4

2

2

Increase in pensions

2

1

3

0

0

 

2

5

Luck

2

2

2

6

 

2

2

1

House for the family

2

3

1

2

3

4

1

 0

Increase in salary

2

2

2

2

2

3

2

Birth of children / grandchildren

2

1

2

2

1

4

1

1

Change of government  / president

1

3

2

3

1

1

1

To pay off all loans and debts

1

1

1

5

1

2

 

 

Well-being to all people

1

1

1

0

1

2

2

1

More free time, interactions with the family

1

1

1

3

1

1

1

1

Stability and tranquility

1

2

 0

0

1

1

1

2

Apartment to children

1

 

2

0

0

 

2

2

Home repairs / utility hook-up

1

1

1

4

1

1

1

 

Domestic appliances

1

1

1

1

1

 

1

1

Prosperity and stability in the country

1

2

 0

0

1

0

1

2

Gifts to children /grandchildren

1

1

1

3

1

1

1

 

Let all wishes come true

1

1

1

0

1

1

1

1

Improvements in healthcare system / free health care

1

1

1

1

 0

1

 0

New Year weather / snow

1

1

0

 0

 0

1

2

I would not write any letter

9

13

6

7

8

7

5

15

Other

4

5

3

1

4

4

4

4

Don’t know

20

22

18

31

23

21

16

17

Does your younger child believe in the existence of Father Frost?  

(closed-ended question, one answer, % of those who have minor children- 33%)

 

array-wide 

Child aged less than 1  year

1 year

2 years

3 years

4 years

5 years

6 years

7 years

8 years

9 years

10 years

11 years

12 years

13 years

14 years

15-18 years

Yes

63

60

54

73

91

95

91

86

94

88

74

60

50

32

22

22

11

No

29

18

17

5

1

0

9

14

6

7

26

40

50

68

69

76

88

Don’t know

8

22

29

22

8

5

0

0

0

5

0

0

0

0

9

2

1

Note: Using materials from the site www.wciom.ru or wciom.com, as well as distributed by VCIOM, the reference to the source (or hyperlink for the electronic media) is obligatory.

 

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