MOSCOW, August 21, 2007 Russian Public Opinion Research Center (VCIOM) presents information concerning how the Russians treat Great Britain's recommendations to introduce changes into the Constitution of the Russian Federation, allowing to extradite Russian citizens to the tribunal of other states; whether the respondents consider it necessary, to give out A.Lugovoy to Great Britain.
The majority of respondents (62% against 20%) assume that Russia should not introduce changes to the Constitution allowing to extradite our fellow citizens, suspected of having committed a crime on the territory of other countries to the tribunals of these foreign states. This point of view is shared by the majority of representatives of all generations of Russians (60-64%).
Two thirds of respondents (63%) characterize the recommendation of Great Britain concerning the introduction of changes to our constitution as inadmissible intrusion into the internal affairs of the Russian Federation. Three times as few respondents (23%) treat this recommendation as an understandable wish of another state to accomplish the investigation of a crime, which occurred on its territory. Britain's recommendations find more understanding (31%) in medium-size Russian cities than in small cities and villages (23%-25%) and, even less, so in Moscow, Saint Petersburg and other big cities (13%-14%).
When the discussion comes to the specific case - the extradition of A.Lugovoy, suspected by British authorities of A.Litvinenko's murder, to Great Britain, no more than 10% of Russians speak in favour of his extradition. 7% of them assume that this must be made so that justice be done, and 3% - in order to maintain good relations with the Western countries.
74% of respondents are against giving A.Lugovoy out, 47% among them argue that this contradicts our Constitution, and 27% mention that Lugovoy's fault has not been proven yet, but they can easily "write him off" in England. Statements regarding the need to abide by the constitution are especially characteristic of the respondents with higher and uncompleted higher education (58%; cf.: 43%-46% in the group with secondary or post-secondary education and 33% in the group of respondents with elementary education).
The All-Russia opinion poll was conducted by VCIOM on July 28-29, 2007. 1600 respondents were interviewed in 153 population areas of 46 regions of Russia. The statistical error does not exceed 3.4%.
Do you think that Russia should introduce changes to her Constitution allowing to extradite Russian citizens to tribunals of foreign states if these citizens are suspected of having committed a crime on the territory of these other states? | ||||||
| Total respondents | Age, years | ||||
18-24 | 25-34 | 35-44 | 45-59 | 60 and older | ||
Yes, definitely | 6 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 2 |
More likely yes | 14 | 14 | 15 | 17 | 11 | 12 |
More likely no | 30 | 31 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 27 |
No, definitely not | 32 | 29 | 31 | 31 | 33 | 34 |
Hard to say | 18 | 22 | 15 | 13 | 18 | 25 |
Great Britain has recommended Russia to introduce changes into her Constitution allowing to extradite Russian citizens to the tribunals of foreign states in case if these citizens are suspected of having committed a crime on the territory of these states. What do you think about it? | ||||||
| Total respondents | Type of Settlement | ||||
Moscow and St. Petersburg | More than 500 thousand inhabitants
| 100-500 thousand inhabitants | Less than 100 thousand inhabitants | Villages | ||
It is an understandable wish of a foreign state to accomplish the investigation of a crime, which occurred on its territory | 23 | 13 | 14 | 31 | 23 | 25 |
It is an inadmissible intrusion into the internal affairs of the Russian Federation | 63 | 77 | 77 | 58 | 60 | 56 |
Hard to say | 14 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 17 | 19 |
Great Britain requested us to give out Andrey Lugovoy suspected of having murdered Alexander Litvinenko, which contradicts the Constitution of the Russian Federation. How would you recommend the Russian authorities to act? | |||||
| Total respondents | Level of Education | |||
Elementary or lower, junior secondary education | Secondary education (school or vocational school) | Post-secondary education (technical school) | Incomplete higher education (no less than 6 semesters), higher education | ||
To give out Lugovoy to maintain good relations with the Western countries | 3 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
To give out Lugovoy for the justice to be done | 7 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 4 |
Not to give him out, as it contradicts our Constitution | 47 | 33 | 46 | 43 | 58 |
Not to give him out, as his guilt has not been proven yet | 27 | 33 | 25 | 29 | 26 |
Hard to say | 16 | 22 | 16 | 18 | 10 |