Results of our studies

IN BRIEF

Over the recent ten years personal security, health, financial well-being and relations with relatives have been regarded as the most important things in the life of Russians. Social status and creative realization are less important for them.  

MOSCOW, September 26, 2014. Russian Public Opinion Research Center (VCIOM) presents the information concerning what things are most important for Russians.

As before the most important aspect of life for Russians is security (personal and family members`): the index makes up 97 percentage points (varying between -100 to 100). This issue is “very important” for seventy-nine percent of Russians and “not important at all” for less than 1%.

Such things as family well-being (index – 96 points) and relations with relatives (96 points) are significant. Health issues are also very important – 95 points. Some respondents highly appreciate communicating with friends (88 points). Community`s social infrastructure records 83 points (a drop of 9 points since 2009).

Over the recent five years the index of environment importance has declined (from 89 points in 2009 to 82 points in 2014). Climate issues are also less important for Russians (a drop from 77 points in 2009 to 61 points in 2014).

Russians still pay attention to being able to achieve the goals (77 points); this record is almost the same as it was in 2005 (78 points). Fewer Russians are bothered with the current economic and political situation in the country; this share has declined five-fold in five years (76 points vs 87 points in 2009).

Index of leisure importance has slightly declined and reached 61 points (a drop of 10 points since 2009). As ten years ago, social status does not play any substantial role for Russians (70-73 points in 2005-2009; today – 52 points). The same is true for creative realization; over the recent five years its importance has dropped from 58 points in 2009 to 38 in 2014).

Career development index stands at 14 points. This indicator was measured only once (7 points in 2007). Participation in social and political life is least important thing for Russians  (-1 point; a drop of 9 points since 2009. twenty percent of Russians report that this issue does not matter to them at all.

*Index shows how Russians assess different aspects of their life. The index is based on the question “How important for you are the following aspects of your life?».The index is calculated as a difference between positive and negative answers and can vary between -100 to 100 points.  The higher the value of index is, the more important the aspect is for Russians.

The VCIOM opinion poll was conducted on September 20-21, 2014. 1600 respondents were interviewed in 130 communities in 42 regions of Russia. Data are weighted by gender, age, education, working status and type of settlement.  The margin of error does not exceed 3.4%.

 

How important for you are the following aspects of your life? (closed-ended question, one answer, index*)

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Your personal security and you family members` security  (index*)

96

94

94

95

97

97

Family relationships (index *)

97

94

94

96

98

96

You and your family`s well-being  (index *)

96

95

95

96

98

96

You and your family members` health (index*)

97

95

93

96

96

95

Communicating with friends and relatives (index *)

92

91

90

90

91

88

Community social infrastructure (roads, shops, child/educational centers) (index *)

85

89

89

91

92

83

Environment, ecology (index *)

90

91

89

89

89

82

Ability to achieve goals (index *)

78

75

78

81

80

77

Economic and political situation in the country (index *)

82

82

78

83

87

76

Having leisure activities and opportunity to do them(including vacations) (index *)

65

68

68

74

71

61

Climate, weather in the place of residence (index *)

71

76

75

76

77

61

Your social status (index *)

72

73

70

72

73

52

Creative realization (at work, outside of work) (index *)

52

59

52

60

58

38

Career building, importance of having a high-ranking positions (index *)

-

-

7

-

-

14

Participation n public and political life (index*)

-

2

-10

-

8

-1

How important for you are the following aspects of your life? (closed-ended question, one answer)

You personal and your family members` security

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

85

79

73

74

82

79

Rather important

13

18

23

24

16

19

Rather not important

2

2

2

2

1

1

Absolutely not important

 

1

-

-

-

<1

Don`t know

1

1

-

-

1

-

Index

96

94

94

95

97

97

Family relationships

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

85

79

77

79

84

78

Rather important

13

18

19

19

14

20

Rather not important

1

2

1

1

1

1

Absolutely not important

 

1

1

1

-

-

Don`t know

1

1

2

1

1

1

Index

97

94

94

96

98

96

Your and you family`s well-being

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

84

80

78

78

83

75

Rather important

14

18

19

20

15

23

Rather not important

2

2

2

1

1

2

Absolutely not important

1

1

-

1

-

-

Don`t know

1

1

-

-

1

-

Index

96

95

95

96

98

96

Your and your family`s health  

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

88

82

79

85

84

78

Rather important

11

15

17

13

14

20

Rather not important

1

2

2

2

1

2

Absolutely not important

1

1

1

-

-

1

Don`t know

1

1

1

-

1

1

Index

97

95

93

96

96

95

Communicating with friends and relatives

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

58

57

56

61

57

57

Rather important

38

38

38

33

37

37

Rather not important

3

4

4

4

3

5

Absolutely not important

 

1

1

-

1

1

Don`t know

1

1

1

1

1

1

Index

92

91

90

90

91

88

Social infrastructure in the place of residence (reads, shops, children`s/educational institutions)

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

59

58

60

67

59

55

Rather important

33

36

34

28

36

36

Rather not important

5

4

4

4

3

7

Absolutely not important

2

1

1

1

1

1

Don`t know

2

1

1

1

1

1

Index

85

89

89

91

92

83

Environment, ecology in  the place of residence

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

62

59

60

64

60

56

Rather important

33

37

34

30

34

34

Rather not important

5

4

4

5

4

8

Absolutely not important

1

1

1

1

1

1

Don`t know

1

1

1

1

2

1

Index

90

91

89

89

89

82

Ability to achieve the goals

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

55

52

55

57

57

53

Rather important

33

33

33

33

30

35

Rather not important

8

9

7

6

6

8

Absolutely not important

2

2

3

2

2

3

Don`t know

2

3

3

2

4

1

Index

78

75

78

81

80

77

General economic and political situation in the country

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

58

52

48

56

60

48

Rather important

33

38

40

35

33

39

Rather not important

7

7

8

6

5

9

Absolutely not important

1

1

1

1

1

2

Don`t know

2

2

2

1

2

1

Index

82

82

78

83

87

76

Leisure activities; ability to do them (including vacations)

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

42

43

43

49

45

42

Rather important

40

40

40

37

38

38

Rather not important

14

12

13

10

11

15

Absolutely not important

3

3

2

2

2

4

Don`t know

2

2

2

1

4

1

Index

65

68

68

74

71

61

Climate in the place of residence

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

42

44

46

49

45

38

Rather important

43

43

41

39

42

42

Rather not important

13

9

10

10

9

16

Absolutely not important

1

2

2

1

1

3

Don`t know

1

1

1

1

3

1

Index

71

76

75

76

77

61

Social status

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

44

45

43

48

45

36

Rather important

41

40

41

37

40

39

Rather not important

11

10

11

10

10

17

Absolutely not important

2

2

2

2

2

6

Don`t know

3

3

3

2

3

1

Index

72

73

70

72

73

52

Creative realization (at work and outside of work)

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

38

41

37

41

39

33

Rather important

36

36

36

37

37

35

Rather not important

18

15

17

13

12

21

Absolutely not important

5

4

4

5

5

9

Don`t know

4

4

5

4

7

2

Index

52

59

52

60

58

38

Career building, having high-ranking positions

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

-

-

13

-

-

27

Rather important

-

-

39

-

-

29

Rather not important

-

-

31

-

-

21

Absolutely not important

-

-

14

-

-

21

Don`t know

-

-

2

-

-

2

Index

-

-

7

-

-

14

Participation in social and political life

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2014

Very important

-

22

16

-

24

21

Rather important

-

26

26

-

26

28

Rather not important

-

31

31

-

25

30

Absolutely not important

-

16

21

-

18

20

Don`t know

-

4

5

-

7

2

Index

-

2

-10

-

8

-1

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